Page 24 - Shawl Weaving Artisan - TT

Textile & Handloom Related Theory for Exercise 1.1.06
Shawl Weaving Artisan - Textile Fibers and Safety

Yarn packages

Objectives: At the end of this lesson you shall be able to
• define yarn package
• list the types of yarn packages
• explain their purpose and uses
• describe yarn package faults and remedies.

Yarn package 4 Spool: A small, cone-shaped package of yarn, often
A yarn package is a container or form in which yarn used in shuttle looms. (Fig 4)
is wound or stored for use in the handloom weaving
process. The choice of yarn package can significantly
impact the efficiency and quality of the weaving process.

Common types of yarn packages
1 Hank: A loose coil of yarn, often used for hand-spun
or traditional yarns. (Fig 1)

Fig 1

Yarn packages purposes in the handloom weaving
process.
1 Efficiency and productivity
Hank yarn package • Streamlined handling: Different packages offer
2 Cone: A large, conical package of yarn, typically used varying levels of ease in handling and mounting on
in industrial settings. (Fig 2) the loom. For instance, cones are easily mounted
on industrial looms, significantly speeding up the
Fig 2 setup process.
• Reduced preparation time: Properly packaged
yarn minimizes the time spent preparing the yarn
for weaving, such as untangling or winding it onto
bobbins.
• Consistent yarn supply: Packages ensure a
consistent and uninterrupted supply of yarn during
the weaving process, minimizing downtime.
2 Quality control
Cone yarn package
• Protection from damage: Packages protect the
3 Cheese: A cylindrical package of yarn, similar to a yarn from damage during storage, transportation,
cone but with a flat base. (Fig 3) and handling. This prevents tangles, breakage,
Fig 3 and contamination, which can significantly impact
the quality of the final fabric.
• Maintaining yarn integrity: Proper packaging
helps maintain the integrity of the yarn, preserving
its strength, color, and other essential properties.
3 Versatility and adaptability
• Suitability for different techniques: Different

Cheese yarn package packages are suitable for various weaving
techniques. For example, cops are commonly used
14